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・ Textile Conservation Centre
・ Textile conservator
・ Textile design
・ Textile District
・ Textile Engineering College, Chittagong
・ Textile History
・ Textile industry
・ Textile industry in India
・ Textile industry in Pakistan
・ Textile industry in Salem
・ Textile Institute of Pakistan
・ Textile Labelling Act (Germany)
・ Textile Machinery Makers Ltd
・ Textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution
・ Textile manufacturing
Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods
・ Textile Mill Supply Company Building
・ Textile Mill, Chadderton
・ Textile Museum (Jakarta)
・ Textile Museum (Washington, D.C.)
・ Textile Museum and Documentation Centre
・ Textile Museum of Borås
・ Textile Museum of Canada
・ Textile printing
・ Textile recycling
・ Textile Research Centre, Leiden
・ Textile Research Journal
・ Textile sample
・ Textile schools in Bangladesh
・ Textile sizing machine


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Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods : ウィキペディア英語版
Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods


Textile manufacturing is one of the oldest human activities. The oldest known textiles date back to about 5000 B.C. In order to make textiles, the first requirement is a source of fibre from which a yarn can be made, primarily by spinning. The yarn is processed by knitting or weaving to create cloth. The machine used for weaving is the loom. Cloth is finished by what are described as wet processes to become fabric. The fabric may be dyed, printed or decorated by embroidering with coloured yarns.
The three main types of fibres are natural vegetable fibres, animal protein fibres and artificial fibres. Natural vegetable fibres include cotton, linen, jute and hemp. Animal protein fibres include wool and silk. Man-made fibres (made by industrial processes) including nylon, polyester will be used in some hobbies and hand crafts and in the developed world.
Almost all commercial textiles are produced by industrial methods. Textiles are still produced by pre-industrial processes in village communities in Asia, Africa and South America. Creating textiles using traditional manual techniques is an artisan craft practised as a hobby in Europe and North America.
==Yarn formation==


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